Shot Put Selection Guide

Whether you're a beginner thrower, a high school coach, or training for elite competition, choosing the right shot put is critical for technique, development, and meet readiness. This guide covers every factor — weight, size, and material — to help you pick the best option.

What Are the Different Types of Shot Puts?

Use this table to compare materials at a glance:

Material Construction Best For Price
Cast Iron Molded iron, basic construction Training, beginners, JV programs $
Lathe Turned Iron Machine-turned for exact diameter Training & competition, all levels $$
Carbon Steel Solid steel alloy, precision balanced HS competition, best value $$
Polanik Steel Powder-coated painted steel surface HS & collegiate competition $$
Nordic Valhalla Ductile iron, imported from Sweden Varsity, collegiate, elite $$$
Nishi Steel Handcrafted, meticulously balanced Elite & international competition $$$
Brass (Nordic) Dense brass, matte sand-blasted finish Small diameter preference, elite $$$

Shot Put Options

Cast Iron / Iron

Basic solid iron construction. Most commonly used for training and entry-level programs.

  • Affordable price, ideal for training
  • Complies with federation diameter rules

4k | 12 pound | 16 pound

Lathe Turned Iron

Precision-machined iron turned on a lathe to ensure exact diameter.

  • Excellent for training and competition
  • Quality shot at a reasonable price
  • Balanced and made to specifications

4k | 12 pound | 16 pound

Carbon Steel

Precision-made, durable, and highly balanced. One of the best value shots on the market.

  • Durable, solid, and affordable
  • Perfectly balanced for clean releases
  • Top selection for high school throwers

4k | 12 pound | 16 pound

Polanik Steel

Solid steel with a painted textured surface for enhanced grip.

  • Powder-coated long-lasting paint for grip
  • Balanced weight and great feel
  • Made from durable steel

View Polanik Shot Puts — 4k (95mm, 105mm, 108mm) | 12 lb (116mm) | 16 lb (125mm, 128mm)

Nordic Valhalla (Ductile Iron)

Machined and balanced with ductile iron — the strongest iron material used in shot construction, imported from Sweden.

  • Amazing grip preferred by elite-level throwers
  • Extremely durable, combines performance and longevity

View Nordic Shot Puts — 4k (103mm, 109mm) | 12 lb (117mm) | 16 lb (125mm, 129mm)

Nishi Steel

Handcrafted steel, meticulously balanced. Trusted by some of the top throwers in the world.

  • Premium craftsmanship, extremely well balanced
  • Choice of international champion throwers

4k (109mm) | 16 lb (129mm)

Brass (Nordic)

Stunning matte sand-blasted finish creates a grippy surface for excellent hand contact. Small diameter, dense brass construction.

  • Durable and dense brass, textured surface improves grip
  • Beautiful design, small diameter

View Brass Shot Puts — 4k (100mm) | 16 lb (115mm)


Shot Put Weights FAQ

What is the standard weight for high school girls?

4 kilograms (8.8 lb) — also the standard for college women. View 4 Kilo Options

What is the standard weight for high school boys?

12 pounds (5.44 kg) under NFHS rules. View 12 Pound Options

What is the standard weight for collegiate and professional men?

16 pounds (7.26 kg). View 16 Pound Options

What weight do middle school athletes use?

Varies by state. Most common is 4 kilograms for both boys and girls; some states use 6 pounds for girls.

What weight do youth athletes use?

Girls 8 & under: 2 kg • Ages 9–14: 6 lb • Ages 15–18: 4 kg
Boys 8 & under: 2 kg • Ages 9–12: 6 lb • Ages 13–14: 4 kg • Ages 15–18: 12 lb

What weight do Masters athletes use?

Men 35–49: 16 lb • 50–59: 6 kg • 60–69: 5 kg • 70–79: 4 kg • 80+: 3 kg
Women 35–49: 4 kg • 50–74: 3 kg • 75+: 2 kg

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